To ensure secure and efficient access management, I would adopt a role-based access control (RBAC) system, complemented by regular audits and the principle of least privilege. This approach minimizes unnecessary access, reducing potential security risks. Additionally, I'd integrate multi-factor authentication (MFA) for sensitive systems and employ automated tools for user lifecycle management to streamline onboarding and offboarding processes, ensuring access rights are always up-to-date.

In such a scenario, I would immediately coordinate with HR and IT to disable the employee's access across all systems, leveraging our identity management platform for rapid enforcement. Communication is key, so I'd ensure all relevant departments are alerted to prevent any unauthorized access attempts. Post-incident, I'd conduct a thorough review to identify any gaps in our processes and implement measures to prevent similar situations in the future.

My experience spans implementing and managing identity governance solutions to ensure compliance with frameworks like GDPR, HIPAA, and SOX. I've developed policies for access reviews, segregation of duties, and audit trails to meet regulatory requirements. By automating compliance processes, I've helped organizations reduce manual effort while enhancing accuracy and accountability in access management.

Technology is pivotal in modern IAM practices, enabling automation, scalability, and enhanced security. Tools like identity governance and administration (IGA) platforms, single sign-on (SSO), and privileged access management (PAM) solutions streamline access controls and reduce human error. Advanced analytics and AI can further improve security by detecting anomalous access patterns, ensuring proactive threat mitigation.

I stay informed by participating in professional networks, attending industry conferences, and subscribing to cybersecurity newsletters. Engaging with peers through forums and contributing to open-source IAM projects also keeps my knowledge current. Regularly reviewing threat intelligence reports and experimenting with new technologies in lab environments helps me understand emerging threats and innovative solutions.