My approach involves a comprehensive evaluation that includes standardized neuropsychological tests to assess various cognitive domains such as memory, attention, and executive functions. I also consider the patient's medical history, current medications, and any relevant psychological factors. This holistic method helps in identifying specific cognitive deficits and guides the development of tailored treatment plans.

Ethical dilemmas are addressed by strictly adhering to the principles of confidentiality, informed consent, and beneficence. I ensure that all interactions are transparent and that patients fully understand the implications of their assessments. For vulnerable populations, I prioritize their autonomy and seek additional support from multidisciplinary teams to safeguard their interests.

I use clear, non-technical language and visual aids like diagrams to explain test results and their implications. I encourage questions and provide ample time for discussion. Additionally, I offer written summaries and recommend follow-up consultations to ensure that patients and families fully comprehend the findings and the next steps.

I regularly attend professional conferences, participate in continuing education courses, and subscribe to leading neuropsychology journals. I also engage in online forums and collaborate with peers to discuss new findings and methodologies. This ongoing professional development ensures that my practice remains informed and evidence-based.

In a challenging case involving a patient with multiple sclerosis, initial assessments indicated severe cognitive decline. Through a detailed re-evaluation and consultation with neurologists, we discovered that medication side effects were contributing to the symptoms. Adjusting the medication and providing cognitive rehabilitation significantly improved the patient's condition, highlighting the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration and thorough assessment.